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Nitrogen removal efficiencies and microbial communities in full-scale IFAS and MBBR municipal wastewater treatment plants at high COD:N ratio

Supaporn Phanwilai, Naluporn Kangwannarakul, Pongsak (Lek) Noophan, Tamao Kasahara, Akihiko Terada, Junko Munakata-Marr, Linda Ann Figueroa

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1374-2

Abstract: Abstract • Two IFAS and two MBBR full-scale systems (high COD:N ratio 8:1) were characterized. • HighIFAS water resource recovery facilities (WRRFs) used AnodkalnessTM K1 carriers (KC) at Broomfield, ColoradoInfluent COD to N ratios ranged from 8:1 to 15:1.

Keywords： IFAS MBBR AnodkalnessTMsup> K1 carrier Polypropylene resin carrier Sponge carrier

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K+sup> and Na+sup> fluxes in roots of two Chinese Iris populations

Pinfang LI,Biao ZHANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 2, Pages 144-149 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014016

Abstract: Maintenance of ion homeostasis, particularly the regulation of K and Na uptake, is important for allObservations on ionic response to salinity and net fluxes of K , Na in the root exhibited by plantsNet fluxes of K , Na from the apex and along the root axis to 10.8 mm were measured using non-invasiveThere was a lower net efflux of K found in population Xj than by Bj in the mature zone (approximatelyPopulation Xj of continued to grow normally under NaCl stress, and maintained a higher K /Na ratio

Keywords： Koidz population K+sup> and Na+sup> ion flux non-invasive micro-test technique

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Symbiotic performance, shoot biomass and water-use efficiency of three groundnut (

Sofiya K. MUHABA, Felix D. DAKORA

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 4, Pages 455-466 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020354

Abstract:

Phosphorus is a key nutrient element involved in energy transfer for cellular metabolism, respiration and photosynthesis and its supply at low levels can affect legume nodulation, N fixation, and C assimilation. A two-year field study was conducted in Ethiopia in 2012 and 2013 to evaluate the effects of P supply on growth, symbiotic N nutrition, grain yield and water-use efficiency of three groundnut genotypes. Supplying P to the genotypes significantly increased their shoot biomass, symbiotic performance, grain yield, and C accumulation. There was, however, no effect on shoot δ C values in either year. Compared to the zero-P control, supplying 40 kg·ha P markedly increased shoot biomass by 77% and 66% in 2012 and 2013, respectively. In both years, groundnut grain yields were much higher at 20 and 30 kg·ha P. Phosphorus supply markedly reduced shoot δ N values and increased the %Ndfa and amount of N-fixed, indicating the direct involvement of P in promoting N fixation in nodulated groundnut. The three genotypes differed significantly in δ N, %Ndfa, N-fixed, grain yield, C concentration, and δ C. The phosphorus × genotype interaction was also significant for shoot DM, N content, N-fixed and soil N uptake.

Keywords： shoot yield N-fixed %Ndfa δ15sup>N δ13sup>C water-use efficiency

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Study on Algorithm A*sup> Based on Dynamic Representation of Binary Tree for Environment and Robotic

Tang Ping,Yang Yimin

Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 9, Pages 50-53

Abstract: A new algorithm A*sup> , which plans the path of soccer robots in complicated environments is

Keywords： dynamic binary-tree algorithm A*sup> path planning

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Genetic variants in the ADD1 and GNB3 genes and blood pressure response to potassium supplementation

HIXSON PhD, Chung-Shiuan CHEN MS8sup>, Paul K. WHELTON MD, MSc9sup>,

Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1, Pages 59-66 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0015-8

Abstract: designed to examine the association between 12 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the adducin 1alpha (ADD1) and guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein) beta polypeptide 3 (GNB3) genes and systolicWe identified significant associations between ADD1 variant rs17833172 and SBP, DBP, and MAP responsesIn addition, participants with at least one copy of the G allele of rs12503220 of the ADD1 gene had significantlyIn summary, our study identified novel associations between genetic variants of the ADD1 gene and BP

Keywords： blood pressure genetics polymorphism die-tary potassium potassium sensitivity adducin 1 alpha (ADD1)

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Clinical significance of CD34+sup>CD117dimsup>/CD34+sup>CD117brisup> myeloblast-associated

Xueping Li, Yuting Dai, Bing Chen, Jinyan Huang, Saijuan Chen, Lu Jiang

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4, Pages 608-620 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0836-7

Abstract: t(8;21)(q22;q22) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a highly heterogeneous hematological malignancy with a high relapse rate in China. Two leukemic myeloblast populations (CD34 CD117 and CD34 CD117 ) were previously identified in t(8;21) AML, and CD34 CD117 cell proportion was determined as an independent factor for this disease outcome. Here, we examined the impact of CD34 CD117 /CD34 CD117 myeloblast-associated gene expression on t(8;21) AML clinical prognosis. In this study, 85 patients with t(8;21) AML were enrolled. The mRNA expression levels of CD34 CD117 -associated genes ( , , and ) and CD34 CD117 -associated genes ( , , and ) were measured using quantitative reverse transcription PCR. Associations between gene expression and clinical outcomes were determined using Cox regression models. Results showed that patients with high , , or expression had significantly inferior overall survival (OS), whereas those with high or expression showed relatively favorable prognosis. Univariate analysis revealed that CD19, CD34 CD117 proportion, mutation, minimal residual disease (MRD), and expression levels of , , , and were associated with OS. Multivariate analysis indicated that mutation, MRD and and expression levels were independent prognostic variables for OS. Identifying the clinical relevance of CD34 CD117 /CD34 CD117 myeloblast-associated gene expression may provide new clinically prognostic markers for t(8;21) AML.

Keywords： t(8 21)(q22 q22) AML CD34+sup>CD117dimsup>/ CD34+sup>CD117brisup> cell population

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New Monitoring Technologies for Overhead Contact Line at 400 km·h−1sup>

Chul Jin Cho, Young Park

Engineering 2016, Volume 2, Issue 3, Pages 360-365 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.03.016

Abstract: recently been developed for high-speed railways, in order to boost commercial speeds from 300 km·h−1sup>to 400 km·h−1sup>.Among these technologies, this paper introduces the 400 km·h−1sup> class currentbeen adopted to inspect the stability of overhead contact line (OCL) components at 400 km·h−1sup> without direct contact with any components of the power supply system.

Keywords： High-speed railway Overhead contact lines Condition monitoring Image processing based measurement

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Removal of ammonium and nitrate through Anammox and FeS-driven autotrophic denitrification

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1674-4

Abstract:

● Simultaneous NH₄+sup>/NO₃–sup

Keywords： Anammox Denitrification FeS NH₄+sup>/NO₃−sup> Sulfammox

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High-level expression of recombinant IgG1 by CHO K1 platform

Ningning Xu, Jianfa Ou, Al-Karim (Al) Gilani, Lufang Zhou, Margaret Liu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages 376-380 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1531-5

Abstract: The Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO K1) cell was used to express a targeted anti-cancer monoclonal antibodyThe adherent CHO K1 was first adapted to suspension culture in chemical defined medium.synthetase (GS) vector was applied to construct a single plasmid to overexpress a monoclonal antibody IgG1.The best cell pool of CHO K1/IgG1 was used to screen the top single clone using the limiting dilutionFinally, a high IgG1 production of 780 mg/L was obtained from a batch culture.

Keywords： Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) monoclonal antibody IgG1 amplification cell line development

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Selective recovery of Cu

Haiping LUO,Bangyu QIN,Guangli LIU,Renduo ZHANG,Yabo TANG,Yanping HOU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages 522-527 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0633-5

Abstract: As the bioelectrochemical system, the microbial fuel cell (MFC) and the microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) were developed to selectively recover Cu and Ni ions from wastewater. The wastewater was treated in the cathode chambers of the system, in which Cu and Ni ions were removed by using the MFC and the MEC, respectively. At an initial Cu concentration of 500 mg·L , removal efficiencies of Cu increased from 97.0%±1.8% to 99.0%±0.3% with the initial Ni concentrations from 250 to 1000 mg·L , and maximum power densities increased from 3.1±0.5 to 5.4±0.6 W·m . The Ni removal mass in the MEC increased from 6.8±0.2 to 20.5±1.5 mg with the increase of Ni concentrations. At an initial Ni concentration of 500 mg·L , Cu removal efficiencies decreased from 99.1%±0.3% to 74.2%±3.8% with the initial Cu concentrations from 250 to 1000 mg·L , and maximum power densities increased from 3.0±0.1 to 6.3±1.2 W·m . Subsequently, the Ni removal efficiencies decreased from 96.9%±3.1% to 73.3%±5.4%. The results clearly demonstrated the feasibility of selective recovery of Cu and Ni from the wastewater using the bioelectrochemical system.

Keywords： bioelectrochemical system Cu2+sup> Ni2+sup> selective recovery

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Advances of 12thsup> CAPS research symposium: young chemists and chemical engineers fronts

Guoping Hu, Baiqian Dai

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3, Pages 461-463 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-2026-6

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RNA m6sup>A modification and its function in diseases

Jiyu Tong, Richard A. Flavell, Hua-Bing Li

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4, Pages 481-489 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0654-8

Abstract:

N6sup>-methyladenosine (m6sup>A) is the most common post-transcriptional RNAsup>A modification could be installed by m6sup>A “writers” composed of core catalyticThe function of m6sup>A is executed by m6sup>A “readers” that bind to m6sup>A directly (YTH domain-containing proteins, eIF3 and IGF2BPs) or indirectly (HNRNPA2B1).However, the mechanism and the regulatory network of m6sup>A are still largely unknown.

Keywords： RNA modification m6sup>A immunity cancer epigenetics

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Effect of noble metal nanoparticle size on C–N bond cleavage performance in hydrodenitrogenation: a study of active sites

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 12, Pages 1986-2000 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2337-5

Abstract: were obtained by modulating the reduction temperature, and the catalytic activity was evaluated using 1,2,3,4Results showed a 13 times higher reaction rate for sp3sup>-hybridized C–N bond cleavage than sp2sup>-hybridized C–N bond cleavage, while the reaction rate tended to increase first and then

Keywords： sp3sup>/sp2sup>-hybridized C–N bond noble metal nanoparticle catalytic active site turnover

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Application and mechanism of polysaccharide extracted from Enteromorpha to remove nano-ZnO and humic acid in coagulation process

Jianzhang Sun, Baoyu Gao, Yuanxia Luo, Moxi Xue, Xing Xu, Qinyan Yue, Yan Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1029-8

Abstract: Enteromorpha polysaccharide (Ep) extracted from alga a novel green coagulant aid for nanoparticles (NPs) and heavy metal ions removal and the structure of EP was intensively studied in this study. The integration of Ep with polyaluminum chloride (PAC-Ep) coagulants exhibited higher coagulation performance than that of the polyaluminum chloride (PAC) because of the negatively charged NPs suspension and humic aid (HA) solution. Significant high removal efficiencies of dissolved organic matter (94.1%), turbidity (99.3%) and Zn ions (69.3%) were achieved by the PAC-Ep coagulants. The dual-coagulation properties of PAC-Ep for different pollutants was based on multiple mechanisms, including (i) Al charge neutralization; (ii) hydroxy aluminum hydroxyl bridging formed polynuclearhydroxy complexes bridge and sweep colloidal particles; (iii) adsorption and bridging of Ep chain for the NPs and heavy metal ions. Results indicated that the destabilization of colloid was induced by the coexisting HA and higher removal was achieved as ions adsorption was enhance in the presence of HA complexation. On the basis of that, the extraction of polysaccharide is a promising candidate for its high coagulation performance in water treatment.

Keywords： Algal Extraction Enteromorpha polysaccharide 1sup>H-13sup>C nuclear magnetic resonance

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PtHAK5, a candidate for mediating high-affinity K

Haili YANG, Weidan ZHANG, Weiwei CHAI, Wenying WANG, Li GAO, Jing ZHANG, Yongping WANG, Suo-Min WANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 1, Pages 108-117 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018200

Abstract: The HAK5 K transporters generally modulate effective K acquisition in plants, especially under lowK condition.PtHAK5 consisted of 784 amino acids and shared over 80% homology with the identified high-affinity KThe expression of rescued the K -uptake-defective phenotype of yeast strain CY162.In conclusion, PtHAK5 is a candidate for mediating high-affinity K uptake under low K conditions.

Keywords： K+sup> uptake PtHAK5 Puccinellia tenuiflora yeast complementation

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Nitrogen removal efficiencies and microbial communities in full-scale IFAS and MBBR municipal wastewater treatment plants at high COD:N ratio

Supaporn Phanwilai, Naluporn Kangwannarakul, Pongsak (Lek) Noophan, Tamao Kasahara, Akihiko Terada, Junko Munakata-Marr, Linda Ann Figueroa

Journal Article

K+sup> and Na+sup> fluxes in roots of two Chinese Iris populations

Pinfang LI,Biao ZHANG

Journal Article

Symbiotic performance, shoot biomass and water-use efficiency of three groundnut (

Sofiya K. MUHABA, Felix D. DAKORA

Journal Article

Study on Algorithm A*sup> Based on Dynamic Representation of Binary Tree for Environment and Robotic

Tang Ping,Yang Yimin

Journal Article

Genetic variants in the ADD1 and GNB3 genes and blood pressure response to potassium supplementation

HIXSON PhD, Chung-Shiuan CHEN MS8sup>, Paul K. WHELTON MD, MSc9sup>,

Journal Article

Clinical significance of CD34+sup>CD117dimsup>/CD34+sup>CD117brisup> myeloblast-associated

Xueping Li, Yuting Dai, Bing Chen, Jinyan Huang, Saijuan Chen, Lu Jiang

Journal Article

New Monitoring Technologies for Overhead Contact Line at 400 km·h−1sup>

Chul Jin Cho, Young Park

Journal Article

Removal of ammonium and nitrate through Anammox and FeS-driven autotrophic denitrification

Journal Article

High-level expression of recombinant IgG1 by CHO K1 platform

Ningning Xu, Jianfa Ou, Al-Karim (Al) Gilani, Lufang Zhou, Margaret Liu

Journal Article

Selective recovery of Cu

Haiping LUO,Bangyu QIN,Guangli LIU,Renduo ZHANG,Yabo TANG,Yanping HOU

Journal Article

Advances of 12thsup> CAPS research symposium: young chemists and chemical engineers fronts

Guoping Hu, Baiqian Dai

Journal Article

RNA m6sup>A modification and its function in diseases

Jiyu Tong, Richard A. Flavell, Hua-Bing Li

Journal Article

Effect of noble metal nanoparticle size on C–N bond cleavage performance in hydrodenitrogenation: a study of active sites

Journal Article

Application and mechanism of polysaccharide extracted from Enteromorpha to remove nano-ZnO and humic acid in coagulation process

Jianzhang Sun, Baoyu Gao, Yuanxia Luo, Moxi Xue, Xing Xu, Qinyan Yue, Yan Wang

Journal Article

PtHAK5, a candidate for mediating high-affinity K

Haili YANG, Weidan ZHANG, Weiwei CHAI, Wenying WANG, Li GAO, Jing ZHANG, Yongping WANG, Suo-Min WANG

Journal Article

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